"defilement" meaning in All languages combined

See defilement on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /dɪˈfaɪəlmənt/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-defilement.wav [US] Forms: defilements [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree English defile Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Old French -mentbor. Middle English -ment English -ment English defilement From defile + -ment. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|defile|-ment|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English defile Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Old French -mentbor. Middle English -ment English -ment English defilement [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-ment", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ment", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "defilement", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="defilement"> From defile + -ment. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} defilement (countable and uncountable, plural defilements)
  1. The act of defiling. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of defiling): замърсяване (zamărsjavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), оскверняване (oskvernjavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (bisauleins) [feminine] (Gothic), whakapokenga (Māori)
    Sense id: en-defilement-en-noun-X41N47Pl Synonyms: debasement, perversion, pollution, adulteration, contamination, defedation, defilement, pollution, sophistication [archaic], abasement, adulteration, corruption, debasement, debauchment, defilement, depravation, depravement [archaic], impurification, perversion, pollution [rare], profanation Disambiguation of 'act of defiling': 88 10 2
  2. The state of being defiled. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state of being defiled): μίασμα (míasma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (bisauleins) [feminine] (Gothic)
    Sense id: en-defilement-en-noun-Fu75Rw2N Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ment, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Māori translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 17 70 13 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 32 57 11 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 57 11 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 29 59 12 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 57 16 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ment: 25 50 24 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 77 8 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 26 63 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 59 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 63 12 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 27 67 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 25 70 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 18 68 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 73 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 72 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 19 70 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Māori translations: 17 73 9 Synonyms: depravity, perversion, pollution, baseness, corruption, defilement, degeneracy, degradation, depravation, depravedness, depravity, impurity, iniquity, lewdity, malignity, misdoing, misguilt, obliquity, peccability, perversion, pollution, pravity [archaic], sin, sinfulness, turpitude, vitiation, wickedness, wrongdoing Disambiguation of 'state of being defiled': 5 93 2
  3. (military) The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-defilement-en-noun-I3lao91N Categories (other): Military Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nondefilement, self-defilement

Inflected forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nondefilement"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish defile\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nOld French -mentbor.\nMiddle English -ment\nEnglish -ment\nEnglish defilement\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"defilement\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"defilement\">\nFrom defile + -ment.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish defile\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nOld French -mentbor.\nMiddle English -ment\nEnglish -ment\nEnglish defilement\nFrom defile + -ment.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "defilements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "defilement (countable and uncountable, plural defilements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "examples": [
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              91,
              101
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          ],
          "ref": "1939 September, D. S. Barrie, “The Railways of South Wales”, in Railway Magazine, page 165:",
          "text": "Time has taken a terrible revenge upon mankind for his despoliation of the valleys and his defilement of the mountains, yet the industries and the railways of South Wales still put the bravest front upon an outlook which all may hope is becoming less saddening and less grim.",
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          "ref": "2020 May 15, “Burning EU and other flags can now bring German jail term”, in BBC, archived from the original on 04 Jun 2025:",
          "text": "The new law also applies to acts of defilement besides burning, such as publicly ripping a flag up. Public display of the Nazi swastika and other Nazi symbols is already banned in Germany.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "The act of defiling."
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      "id": "en-defilement-en-noun-X41N47Pl",
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          "word": "debasement"
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        {
          "word": "perversion"
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        {
          "word": "pollution"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "adulteration"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "contamination"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "defedation"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "defilement"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "pollution"
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        {
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "sophistication"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "abasement"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "adulteration"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "corruption"
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        {
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          "word": "debasement"
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        {
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          "word": "debauchment"
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          "word": "defilement"
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          "word": "depravation"
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        {
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "depravement"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "impurification"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "perversion"
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        {
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "pollution"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "profanation"
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      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 10 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "zamărsjavane",
          "sense": "act of defiling",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "замърсяване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 10 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "oskvernjavane",
          "sense": "act of defiling",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "оскверняване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 10 2",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "lang_code": "got",
          "roman": "bisauleins",
          "sense": "act of defiling",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 10 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "act of defiling",
          "word": "whakapokenga"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "27 57 16",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 50 24",
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        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being defiled."
      ],
      "id": "en-defilement-en-noun-Fu75Rw2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ]
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "depravity"
        },
        {
          "word": "perversion"
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        {
          "word": "pollution"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "baseness"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "corruption"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "defilement"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "degeneracy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "degradation"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravation"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravedness"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravity"
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        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "impurity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "iniquity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "lewdity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "malignity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "misdoing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "misguilt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "obliquity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "peccability"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "perversion"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "pravity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "sinfulness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "turpitude"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "vitiation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "wickedness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "wrongdoing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 93 2",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "lang_code": "got",
          "roman": "bisauleins",
          "sense": "state of being defiled",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 93 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "lang_code": "grc",
          "roman": "míasma",
          "sense": "state of being defiled",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μίασμα"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side."
      ],
      "id": "en-defilement-en-noun-I3lao91N",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "enfilading",
          "enfilade"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈfaɪəlmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-defilement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "defilement"
}
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    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Māori translations"
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  "derived": [
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        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish defile\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nOld French -mentbor.\nMiddle English -ment\nEnglish -ment\nEnglish defilement\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ment\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"defilement\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"defilement\">\nFrom defile + -ment.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish defile\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nOld French -mentbor.\nMiddle English -ment\nEnglish -ment\nEnglish defilement\nFrom defile + -ment.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defilements",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "defilement (countable and uncountable, plural defilements)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              91,
              101
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1939 September, D. S. Barrie, “The Railways of South Wales”, in Railway Magazine, page 165:",
          "text": "Time has taken a terrible revenge upon mankind for his despoliation of the valleys and his defilement of the mountains, yet the industries and the railways of South Wales still put the bravest front upon an outlook which all may hope is becoming less saddening and less grim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2020 May 15, “Burning EU and other flags can now bring German jail term”, in BBC, archived from the original on 04 Jun 2025:",
          "text": "The new law also applies to acts of defilement besides burning, such as publicly ripping a flag up. Public display of the Nazi swastika and other Nazi symbols is already banned in Germany.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of defiling."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defiling",
          "defile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "debasement"
        },
        {
          "word": "perversion"
        },
        {
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "adulteration"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "contamination"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "defedation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "defilement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:contamination",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "sophistication"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "abasement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "adulteration"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "corruption"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "debasement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "debauchment"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "defilement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "depravation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "depravement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "impurification"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "perversion"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:corruption",
          "word": "profanation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being defiled."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defile",
          "defile"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "depravity"
        },
        {
          "word": "perversion"
        },
        {
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "baseness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "corruption"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "defilement"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "degeneracy"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "degradation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravedness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "depravity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "impurity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "iniquity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "lewdity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "malignity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "misdoing"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "misguilt"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "obliquity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "peccability"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "perversion"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "pollution"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "pravity"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "sinfulness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "turpitude"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "vitiation"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "wickedness"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:iniquity",
          "word": "wrongdoing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "enfilading",
          "enfilade"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The protection of the interior walls of a fortification from enfilading fire, as by covering them, or by a high parapet on the exposed side."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɪˈfaɪəlmənt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-defilement.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-defilement.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "zamărsjavane",
      "sense": "act of defiling",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "замърсяване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "oskvernjavane",
      "sense": "act of defiling",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "оскверняване"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "bisauleins",
      "sense": "act of defiling",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "act of defiling",
      "word": "whakapokenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "lang_code": "got",
      "roman": "bisauleins",
      "sense": "state of being defiled",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "lang_code": "grc",
      "roman": "míasma",
      "sense": "state of being defiled",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μίασμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defilement"
}

Download raw JSONL data for defilement meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.